Who Owns
the Gaff?
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Energy

BP

Profile reviewed

BP: BP p.l.c. is the group parent identified in the reviewed disclosures. [1][2]

01 / Behind the name

Who owns BP?

Publicly listed [1][2]

  1. 01
    Group parent behind the brand

    BP p.l.c. [1][2]

    As reported · 27 Sept 2026

A public listing allows multiple shareholders. This profile identifies the corporate group; it does not imply a single individual owner or assign group financial results to the brand. [1][2]

Explore BP p.l.c.

Owner & brand overview

02 / On the map

Where is it based?

Group parent
BP p.l.c. [1][2]
Group headquarters
London, United Kingdom [1][2]
Parent incorporated in
England and Wales [4]

Headquarters, incorporation and tax residence describe different things. A headquarters address does not tell you where all of a company’s tax is paid.

Follow the investment

Investors in BP

Investor disclosures found

Selected investor disclosures have been found. Each names the held entity, basis and date; the complete investor register remains outside this review. A stake in a parent or operating company is shown against that entity. Dates refer to each disclosure and can differ from the profile review date. Evidence links are included with each record.

Equity ownership

Government Pension Fund Global

Held entity · BP PLC

2.67%

Holdings snapshot ·

Norway's sovereign fund, managed by Norges Bank Investment Management. The percentage is equity ownership in the named listed issuer, rounded as published. Linked brands can be subsidiaries or portfolio businesses; this is not a direct brand stake or a complete shareholder list.

Evidence · 2 sources

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03 / The figures, with context

What does it report in UK tax?

BP's consolidated cash-flow statement does not separately identify UK cash corporation tax. Its accounting tax charge, production taxes and payments to governments are different measures and are not used to fill the UK cash-tax gap. The group cash-flow statement reports USD 6,589m income taxes paid for 2025. The amount is worldwide, is kept in its reported US dollars and is not the wider corporate-income-and-production-tax contribution.

United KingdomPeriod ended 31 December 2025

UK corporation tax paid

Not separately disclosedCash payment

BP p.l.c. multinational consolidated group
Period ending 31 Dec 2025

BP's consolidated cash-flow statement does not separately identify UK cash corporation tax. Its accounting tax charge, production taxes and payments to governments are different measures and are not used to fill the UK cash-tax gap. [4]

Consolidated groupPeriod ended 31 December 2025

Group income taxes paid

US$6.6bnCash payment

BP p.l.c. multinational consolidated group
Period ending 31 Dec 2025

The group cash-flow statement reports USD 6,589m income taxes paid for 2025. The amount is worldwide, is kept in its reported US dollars and is not the wider corporate-income-and-production-tax contribution. [4]

These figures have different scopes. They should not be added together or used as a like-for-like tax ranking.

Understand the measures

04 / Check our working

The public record.

Primary sources used in this profile. Company disclosures are attributed to the company; inclusion is not an independent audit.

  1. 01
    SEC filing: corporate identity and group structure (opens in a new tab)

    sec.gov · Corporate identity, ownership and location disclosure; see the profile for the scope and remaining gaps

    Accessed 27 Sept 2026
  2. 02
    Company register and persons with significant control (opens in a new tab)

    find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk · Corporate identity, ownership and location disclosure; see the profile for the scope and remaining gaps

    Accessed 27 Sept 2026
  3. 03
    BP p.l.c. (00102498): company overview (opens in a new tab)

    Companies House · Legal name, company number, domestic company type and incorporation. UK registration does not establish headquarters or tax residence; a constituent jurisdiction is not inferred from a registered-office address.

    Accessed 30 Sept 2026
  4. 04
    BP p.l.c. multinational consolidated group: filed accounts, period ended 31 december 2025 (opens in a new tab)

    Companies House · Group cash-flow statement, PDF p.161 (printed p.159); income-tax note, PDF pp.192-193; international subsidiaries, PDF p.289 onwards; explicit incorporation jurisdiction, PDF p.162

    Accessed 30 Sept 2026